Category Archives: SQL

WHAT IS DE-NORMALIZATION IN SQL DATABASE ADMINISTRATION? GIVE EXAMPLES?

What is de-normalization in SQL database administration? Give examples?

De-normalization is used to optimize the readability and performance of the database by adding redundant data. It covers the inefficiencies in the relational database software.

De-normalization logical data design tend to improve the query responses by creating rules in the database which are called as constraints.

Examples include the following :

Materialized views for implementation purpose such as.

  • Storing the count of “many” objects in one-to-many relationship.
  • Linking attribute of one relation with other relations.
  • To improve the performance and scalability of web applications.